The Treasury Of Scripture Knowledge, 1 Samuel, 21

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Chapter 21

1
Nob Nob appears to have been a sacerdotal city of Benjamin or Ephraim. Jerome says, that in his time the ruins of it might be seen not far from Diospolis or Lydda. But the Rabbins assert that Jerusalem might be seen from this town. The tabernacle resided some time at Nob; and after it was destroyed, it was removed to Gibeon; "and the day of Nob and Gibeon were fifty-seven years." Maimonides in Bethhabbechirah, c. 1. 1Sam 22:19; Neh 11:32; Isa 10:32

to Ahimelech 1Sam 14:3, called Ahiah, 1Sam 22:9-19, called also Abiathar, Mark 2:26

afraid 1Sam 16:4


2
The king The whole of this is a gross falsehood; and which was attended with the most fatal consequences. It is well known that from all antiquity it was held no crime to tell a lie in order to save life. Thus Diphilon Υπολαμβανω το ψευδας επι σωτηρια λεγομενον, ουδεν περιποιεισθαι δυσχερες. "I hold it right to tell a lie for safety. Nothing should be avoided to save life." A heathen may say or sing thus, but no Christian can act thus and save his soul, though he may save his life. 1Sam 19:17, 1Sam 22:22; Gen 27:20, Gen 27:24; 1Kgs 13:18; Ps 119:29; Gal 2:12; Col 3:9


3
under thine 1Sam 21:4; Judg 9:29; Isa 3:6

present Heb. found


4
hallowed bread 1Sam 21:6; Exod 25:30; Lev 24:5-9; Matt 12:3-4

if the young Exod 19:15; Zech 7:3; 1Cor 7:5


5
the vessels Acts 9:15; 1Thess 4:3-4; 2Tim 2:20-21; 1Pet 3:17

in a manner Lev 24:9

though it were sanctified this day in the vessel or, especially when this day there is other sanctified in the vessel. Lev 8:26


6
gave him Matt 12:3-4; Mark 2:25-27; Luke 6:3-4

hot bread Lev 24:5-9


7
detained Jer 7:9-11; Ezek 33:31; Amos 8:5; Matt 15:8; Acts 21:26-27

Doeg 1Sam 22:9; Ps 52:1 *title

herdmen 1Sam 11:5; Gen 13:7-8, Gen 26:20; 1Chr 27:29; 2Chr 26:10


9
The sword 1Sam 17:51-54

the valley 1Sam 17:2, 1Sam 17:50

behold 1Sam 31:10

behind Exod 28:6-14


10
fled 1Sam 27:1; 1Kgs 19:3; Jer 26:21

Achish or, Abimelech, 1Sam 27:2; Ps 34:1 *title

Gath Jerome says there was a large town called Gath, in the way from Eleutheropolis to Gaza; and Eusebius speaks of another Gath, five miles from Eleutheropolis, towards Lydda (and consequently different from that mentioned by Jerome); and also of another Gath, between Jamnia and Antipatris. It appears to have been the extreme boundary of the Philistine territory in one direction, as Ekron was on the other (1Sam 7:14; 1Sam 17:52), and lay near Mareshah (2Chr 11:8. Mic 1:14), which agrees pretty well with the position assigned it by Jerome. But Reland and Dr. Wells agree with Eusebius; and the authors of the Universal History (b. i. c. 7) place it about six miles form Jamnia, fourteen south of Joppa, and thirty-two west of Jerusalem.


11
the servants Ps 56:1 *title

the king 1Sam 16:1, 1Sam 18:7-8, 1Sam 29:5


12
laid up Ps 119:11; Luke 2:19, Luke 2:51

sore 1Sam 21:10; Gen 12:11-13, Gen 26:7; Ps 34:4, Ps 56:3


13
changed Ps 34:1 *title Prov 29:25; Eccl 7:7

scrabbled or, made marks


14
is mad or, playeth the madman, Eccl 7:7



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