Chapter 46

1
The word This is a general title to the prophecies contained in this and the following chapters, concerning different nations which had less or more connexion with the Jews, either as enemies, neighbours, or allies. They were not delivered at the same time. To some the date is annexed; in others it is left uncertain.

against Jer 1:10, Jer 4:7, Jer 25:15-29; Gen 10:5; Num 23:9; Zech 2:8; Rom 3:29


2
Against Egypt Jer 46:14, Jer 25:9, Jer 25:19; Ezek. 29:1-32:32

Pharaohnecho 2Kgs 23:29, Pharaoh-nechoh, 2Chr 35:20-21, Necho

Carchemish Isa 10:9

in the Jer 25:1, Jer 36:1


3
This is a poetical and ironical call to the Egyptians to muster their forces; and implies that all their courage and efforts would be vain.

Jer 51:11-12; Isa 8:9-10, Isa 21:5; Joel 3:9; Nah 2:1, Nah 3:14


4
furbish Ezek 21:9-11, Ezek 21:28

brigandines Jer 51:3


5
and their Rev 6:15

beaten down Heb. broken in pieces

fled apace Heb. fled a flight, Jer 46:15; Gen 19:17; 2Kgs 7:6-7; Nah 2:8

fear Jer 6:25, Jer 20:3-4 *marg. Jer 46:10, Jer 49:29; Isa 19:16; Ezek 32:10; Rev 6:15-17


6
not Judg 4:15-21; Ps 33:16-17, Ps 147:10-11; Eccl 9:11; Isa 30:16-17; Amos 2:14-15, Amos 9:1-3

stumble Jer 46:12, Jer 20:11, Jer 50:32; Ps 27:2; Isa 8:15; Dan 11:19, Dan 11:22

toward Jer 46:10, Jer 1:14, Jer 4:6, Jer 6:1, Jer 25:9


7
Who Song 3:6, Song 8:5; Isa 63:1

as a flood Jer 47:2; Isa 8:7-8; Dan 9:26, Dan 11:22; Amos 8:8; Rev 12:15


8
riseth Ezek 29:3, Ezek 32:2

I will go Exod 15:9-10; Isa 10:13-16, Isa 37:24-26


9
rage Nah 2:3-4

Ethiopians Heb. Cush and Put, Gen 10:6, Phut, 1Cor 1:8; Ezek 27:10, Phut, Nah 3:9, Lubim, Acts 2:10

Lydians Gen 10:13; 1Chr 1:11, Ludim, Isa 66:19; Ezek 27:10, Lud, Jer 30:5


10
the day Jer 51:6; Isa 13:6, Isa 34:6, Isa 34:8, Isa 61:2, Isa 63:4; Joel 1:15, Joel 2:1; Zeph 1:14-15; Luke 21:22

the sword Deut 32:42; Isa 34:5-8; Ezek 39:17-21; Zeph 1:7-8; Rev 19:17-21

the north Jer 46:2, Jer 46:6; 2Kgs 24:7


11
Gilead Jer 8:22, Jer 51:8; Gen 37:25, Gen 43:11; Ezek 27:17

O virgin Jer 14:17; Isa 47:1

in vain Jer 30:12-15; Ezek 30:21-25; Mic 1:9; Nah 3:19; Matt 5:26; Luke 8:43-44

thou shalt not be cured Heb. no cure shall be unto thee


12
heard Ezek 32:9-12; Nah 3:8-10

thy cry Jer 14:2, Jer 48:34, Jer 49:21, Jer 51:54; 1Sam 5:12; Isa 15:5-8; Zeph 1:10

stumbled Jer 46:6; Isa 10:4, Isa 19:2


13
Cir am 3398, bc 606

Nebuchadrezzar Jer 43:10-13, Jer 44:30; Isa 19:1-25, 29:1-32:20


14
Migdol Jer 43:9, Jer 44:1; Exod 14:2; Ezek 30:16-18

Stand Jer 46:3-4, Jer 6:1-5; Joel 3:9-12

the sword Jer 46:10, Jer 2:30, Jer 12:12; 2Sam 2:26; Isa 1:20, Isa 31:8, Isa 34:6; Nah 2:13


15
thy Jer 46:5, Jer 46:21; Judg 5:20-21; Isa 66:15-16

the Lord Exod 6:1; Deut 11:23; Ps 18:14, Ps 18:39, Ps 44:2, Ps 68:2, Ps 114:2-7


16
made many to fall Heb. multiplied the faller

one Lev 26:36-37

they said Jer 46:21, Jer 51:9


17
Pharaoh Exod 15:9; 1Kgs 20:10, 1Kgs 20:18; Isa 19:11-16, Isa 31:3, Isa 37:27-29; Ezek 29:3; Ezek 31:18


18
saith Jer 10:10, Jer 44:26, Jer 48:15, Jer 51:17; Isa 47:4, Isa 48:2; Mal 1:14; Matt 5:35; 1Tim 1:17

Tabor Josh 19:22; Judg 4:6; Ps 89:12

Carmel 1Kgs 18:42-43


19
thou Jer 48:18

furnish thyself to go into captivity Heb. make thee instruments of captivity, Isa 20:4; Ezek 12:3 *marg. Ezek 12:4-12

Noph Noph, or Moph, is the celebrated city of Memphis, as the Chaldee and LXX render; long the residence of the ancient Egyptian kings, and situated fifteen miles above where the Delta begins, on the western side of the Nile. It was in the neighbourhood of Memphis that the famous pyramids were erected, whose grandeur and beauty still astonish the modern traveller. They are about twenty in number; the largest of which is 481 feet perpendicular height, and the area of its basis is on 480,249 square feet, or something more than eleven acres, being exactly the size of Lincoln's Inn Fields in London. The immense ruins between the northern and southern pyramids, and about fourteen miles from Cairo, still called Memf, Menf, or Menouf, seem to mark the site of this city. Jer 44:1; Ezek 30:13

waste Jer 26:9, Jer 34:22, Jer 51:29-30; Zeph 2:5


20
a very Jer 50:11; Hos 10:11

it cometh Jer 46:6, Jer 46:10, Jer 1:14, Jer 25:9, Jer 47:2


21
her hired Jer 46:9, Jer 46:16; 2Sam 10:6; 2Kgs 7:6; Ezek 27:10-11, Ezek 30:4-6

like Jer 50:11, Jer 50:27; Isa 34:7

fatted bullocks Heb. bullocks of the stall, Prov 15:17; Amos 6:4

they did Jer 46:5, Jer 46:15-16

the day Jer 18:17; Deut 32:15; Ps 37:13; Isa 10:3; Ezek 35:5; Hos 9:7; Obad 1:13; Mic 7:4


22
voice Isa 29:4; Mic 1:8, Mic 7:16

and come Jer 51:20-23; Isa 10:15, Isa 10:33-34, Isa 14:8, Isa 37:24; Zech 11:2


23
cut Isa 10:18; Ezek 20:46

because Judg 6:5, Judg 7:12; Joel 2:25; Rev 9:2-10


24
daughter Jer 46:11, Jer 46:19; Ps 137:8

she shall Jer 46:20, Jer 1:15; Ezek. 29:1-32:32


25
multitude or, nourisher, Heb. Amon

No Ezek 30:14; Nah 3:8

with their Jer 43:12-13; Exod 12:12; Isa 19:1; Ezek 30:13; Zeph 2:11

and their Ezek 32:9-12; Nah 3:9

and all Jer 17:5-6, Jer 42:14-16; Isa 20:5-6, Isa 30:2-3, Isa 31:1-3; Ezek 39:6-7


26
I will Jer 44:30; Ezek 32:11

and afterward Jer 48:47, Jer 49:39; Ezek 29:8-14


27
fear Jer 30:10-11; Isa 41:13-14, Isa 43:1, Isa 43:5, Isa 44:2

I will save Jer 23:3-4, Jer 29:14, Jer 31:8-11, Jer 32:37; Isa 11:11-16; Ezek 34:10-14, Ezek 36:24; Ezek 37:21-22, Ezek 39:25; Amos 9:14; Mic 7:11-16

and be Jer 23:6, Jer 33:16, Jer 50:19; Ezek 34:25-26


28
for I am Jer 1:19, Jer 15:20, Jer 30:11; Josh 1:5, Josh 1:9; Ps 46:7, Ps 46:11; Isa 8:9-10, Isa 41:10, Isa 43:2; Matt 1:23, Matt 28:20; Acts 18:10; 2Tim 4:17

make Jer 25:9; Isa 45:23; Dan 2:35

but I will not Jer 4:27, Jer 5:10, Jer 5:18, Jer 30:11, Jer 32:42-44, Jer 33:24-26; Amos 9:8-9; Rom 11:15-17

correct Jer 10:24; Hab 3:2; 1Cor 11:32

will I Isa 27:7, Isa 27:9; Heb 12:5-10; Rev 3:19

not leave thee wholly unpunished or, not utterly cut thee off


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