Chapter 80
1
A Psalm This Psalm is generally supposed to have been written during the Babylonian captivity; but some think it refers to the desolations made by Sennacherib.
of Asaph or, for Asaph
Give ear Ps 5:1, Ps 55:1
O Shepherd Ps 23:1-2; Isa 40:11; Ezek 34:23; John 10:14; Heb 13:20; 1Pet 2:25, 1Pet 5:4
leadest Ps 77:20, Ps 78:52; Isa 49:9-10, Isa 63:11; John 10:3-4
dwellest Ps 99:1; Exod 25:20-22; 1Sam 4:4; 2Sam 6:2; 2Kgs 19:15; Ezek 1:13, Ezek 10:4
shine Ps 80:3, Ps 80:7, Ps 80:19, Ps 50:2, Ps 94:1; Deut 33:2; Job 10:3; Isa 60:1; Ezek 43:2; Dan 9:17; Rev 21:23
2
Before These three tribes, in the wilderness, marched immediately after the ark and cherubim, by Divine appointment, to which this appears to be an allusion. Num 2:18-24, Num 10:22-24
stir up Ps 35:23, Ps 44:23-26, Ps 78:38; Isa 42:13-14
come and save us Heb. come for salvation to us, Isa 25:9, Isa 33:22
3
Turn us Ps 80:7, Ps 80:19, Ps 85:4; 1Kgs 18:37; Jer 31:18-19; Lam 5:21
cause Ps 80:1, Ps 4:6, Ps 67:1, Ps 119:135; Num 6:25-26
4
how long Ps 85:5; Isa 58:2-3, Isa 58:6-9; Lam 3:44; Matt 15:22-28; Luke 18:1-8
be angry Heb. smoke, Ps 74:1; Deut 29:20
5
Ps 42:3, Ps 102:9; Job 6:7; Isa 30:20; Ezek 4:16-17
6
Thou Jer 15:10
our enemies Ps 44:13-14, Ps 79:4; Judg 16:25; Isa 36:8, Isa 36:12-20, Isa 37:23; Jer 48:27; Ezek 36:4; Rev 11:10
7
Turn Ps 80:3, Ps 80:19, Ps 51:10; Luke 1:16
we shall Isa 30:15, Isa 64:5; Jer 4:14; Mark 4:12; 2Tim 2:25-26
8
a vine Isa 5:1-7, Isa 27:2-3; Jer 2:21; Ezek 15:6, Ezek 17:6, Ezek 19:10; Matt 21:33-41; John 15:1-8
thou hast cast Ps 44:2, Ps 78:55; Jer 18:9-10; This most elegant allegory, which is every where well supported, is frequently employed by sacred writers. See the parallel passages.
9
preparedst Ps 105:44; Exod 23:28-30; Josh 23:13-15, Josh 24:12; Neh 9:22-25
to take Isa 27:6, Isa 37:31; Jer 12:2
and it 1Kgs 4:20, 1Kgs 4:25; 1Chr 21:5, 1Chr 27:23-24
10
goodly cedars Heb. cedars of God, Ps 104:16
11
Ps 72:8; Gen 15:18; Exod 23:31; 1Kgs 4:21, 1Kgs 4:24; 1Chr 18:3
12
broken Ps 89:40-41; Isa 5:5, Isa 18:5-6; Nah 2:2; Luke 20:16
13
The boar This wild boar, chazir, is the parent stock of our domestic hog. He is much smaller, but stronger, and more undaunted, colour, an iron grey inclining to black; snout, longer than that of the common breed. Ears comparatively short; tusks, very formidable; and habits, fierce and savage. He is particularly destructive to corn-fields and vineyards. 2Kings 18:1-19:37, 24:1-25:30; 2Chr 32:1-33, 2Chr 36:1-23; Jer 4:7, Jer 39:1-3; Jer 51:34, Jer 52:7, Jer 52:12-14
14
Return Ps 7:7, Ps 90:13; Isa 63:15, Isa 63:17; Joel 2:14; Mal 3:7; Acts 15:16
look down Ps 33:13; Isa 63:15; Lam 3:50; Dan 9:16-19
15
vineyard Ps 80:8; Isa 5:1-2; Jer 2:21; Mark 12:1; John 15:1
the branch Or, "the Son," ben, or as 18 manuscripts, LXX, Vulgate, Syriac, Arabic, and Ethiopic read, ben adam, "Son of man;" which the Targumist renders makla mesheecha, "the King Messiah." Ps 89:21; Isa 11:1, Isa 49:5; Jer 23:5-6; Ezek 17:22-24; Zech 3:8, Zech 6:12
16
burned Ps 79:5; Isa 27:11; Ezek 20:47-48; John 15:6
perish Ps 39:11, Ps 76:6-7, Ps 90:7; 2Thess 1:9
17
Ps 80:15, Ps 89:21, Ps 110:1; Isa 53:5; Dan 7:13-14; John 5:21-29
18
So will Ps 79:13; John 6:66-69; Heb 10:38-39
quicken Ps 85:6, Ps 119:25, Ps 119:37, Ps 119:40, Ps 119:107, Ps 119:154, Ps 119:156; Song 1:4; Phil 2:12-13; Eph 2:1-5
19
Turn us Ps 80:3, Ps 80:7; Jer 3:22-23
cause Ps 80:1, Ps 27:4, Ps 27:9, Ps 31:16, Ps 44:3
1
A Psalm This Psalm is generally supposed to have been written during the Babylonian captivity; but some think it refers to the desolations made by Sennacherib.
of Asaph or, for Asaph
Give ear Ps 5:1, Ps 55:1
O Shepherd Ps 23:1-2; Isa 40:11; Ezek 34:23; John 10:14; Heb 13:20; 1Pet 2:25, 1Pet 5:4
leadest Ps 77:20, Ps 78:52; Isa 49:9-10, Isa 63:11; John 10:3-4
dwellest Ps 99:1; Exod 25:20-22; 1Sam 4:4; 2Sam 6:2; 2Kgs 19:15; Ezek 1:13, Ezek 10:4
shine Ps 80:3, Ps 80:7, Ps 80:19, Ps 50:2, Ps 94:1; Deut 33:2; Job 10:3; Isa 60:1; Ezek 43:2; Dan 9:17; Rev 21:23
2
Before These three tribes, in the wilderness, marched immediately after the ark and cherubim, by Divine appointment, to which this appears to be an allusion. Num 2:18-24, Num 10:22-24
stir up Ps 35:23, Ps 44:23-26, Ps 78:38; Isa 42:13-14
come and save us Heb. come for salvation to us, Isa 25:9, Isa 33:22
3
Turn us Ps 80:7, Ps 80:19, Ps 85:4; 1Kgs 18:37; Jer 31:18-19; Lam 5:21
cause Ps 80:1, Ps 4:6, Ps 67:1, Ps 119:135; Num 6:25-26
4
how long Ps 85:5; Isa 58:2-3, Isa 58:6-9; Lam 3:44; Matt 15:22-28; Luke 18:1-8
be angry Heb. smoke, Ps 74:1; Deut 29:20
5
Ps 42:3, Ps 102:9; Job 6:7; Isa 30:20; Ezek 4:16-17
6
Thou Jer 15:10
our enemies Ps 44:13-14, Ps 79:4; Judg 16:25; Isa 36:8, Isa 36:12-20, Isa 37:23; Jer 48:27; Ezek 36:4; Rev 11:10
7
Turn Ps 80:3, Ps 80:19, Ps 51:10; Luke 1:16
we shall Isa 30:15, Isa 64:5; Jer 4:14; Mark 4:12; 2Tim 2:25-26
8
a vine Isa 5:1-7, Isa 27:2-3; Jer 2:21; Ezek 15:6, Ezek 17:6, Ezek 19:10; Matt 21:33-41; John 15:1-8
thou hast cast Ps 44:2, Ps 78:55; Jer 18:9-10; This most elegant allegory, which is every where well supported, is frequently employed by sacred writers. See the parallel passages.
9
preparedst Ps 105:44; Exod 23:28-30; Josh 23:13-15, Josh 24:12; Neh 9:22-25
to take Isa 27:6, Isa 37:31; Jer 12:2
and it 1Kgs 4:20, 1Kgs 4:25; 1Chr 21:5, 1Chr 27:23-24
10
goodly cedars Heb. cedars of God, Ps 104:16
11
Ps 72:8; Gen 15:18; Exod 23:31; 1Kgs 4:21, 1Kgs 4:24; 1Chr 18:3
12
broken Ps 89:40-41; Isa 5:5, Isa 18:5-6; Nah 2:2; Luke 20:16
13
The boar This wild boar, chazir, is the parent stock of our domestic hog. He is much smaller, but stronger, and more undaunted, colour, an iron grey inclining to black; snout, longer than that of the common breed. Ears comparatively short; tusks, very formidable; and habits, fierce and savage. He is particularly destructive to corn-fields and vineyards. 2Kings 18:1-19:37, 24:1-25:30; 2Chr 32:1-33, 2Chr 36:1-23; Jer 4:7, Jer 39:1-3; Jer 51:34, Jer 52:7, Jer 52:12-14
14
Return Ps 7:7, Ps 90:13; Isa 63:15, Isa 63:17; Joel 2:14; Mal 3:7; Acts 15:16
look down Ps 33:13; Isa 63:15; Lam 3:50; Dan 9:16-19
15
vineyard Ps 80:8; Isa 5:1-2; Jer 2:21; Mark 12:1; John 15:1
the branch Or, "the Son," ben, or as 18 manuscripts, LXX, Vulgate, Syriac, Arabic, and Ethiopic read, ben adam, "Son of man;" which the Targumist renders makla mesheecha, "the King Messiah." Ps 89:21; Isa 11:1, Isa 49:5; Jer 23:5-6; Ezek 17:22-24; Zech 3:8, Zech 6:12
16
burned Ps 79:5; Isa 27:11; Ezek 20:47-48; John 15:6
perish Ps 39:11, Ps 76:6-7, Ps 90:7; 2Thess 1:9
17
Ps 80:15, Ps 89:21, Ps 110:1; Isa 53:5; Dan 7:13-14; John 5:21-29
18
So will Ps 79:13; John 6:66-69; Heb 10:38-39
quicken Ps 85:6, Ps 119:25, Ps 119:37, Ps 119:40, Ps 119:107, Ps 119:154, Ps 119:156; Song 1:4; Phil 2:12-13; Eph 2:1-5
19
Turn us Ps 80:3, Ps 80:7; Jer 3:22-23
cause Ps 80:1, Ps 27:4, Ps 27:9, Ps 31:16, Ps 44:3