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Chapter 21
1
am 2987, bc 1017, An, Ex, Is, 474
Satan 2Sam 24:1; 1Kgs 22:20-22; Job 1:6-12, Job 2:1, Job 2:4-6; Zech 3:1; Matt 4:3; Luke 22:31; John 13:2; Acts 5:3; Jas 1:13; Rev 12:10
provoked David Luke 11:53; Heb 10:24
2
Joab 2Sam 24:2-4
Beersheba Judg 20:1; 1Sam 3:20; 2Sam 3:10, 2Sam 17:11, 2Sam 24:15; 1Kgs 4:25; 2Chr 30:5
bring 1Chr 27:23-24
that I may Deut 8:13-17; 2Chr 32:25-26; Prov 29:23; 2Cor 12:7
3
The Lord 1Chr 19:13; Ps 115:14; Prov 14:28; Isa 26:15, Isa 48:19
why will Gen 20:9; Exod 32:21; Num 32:9-10; 1Sam 2:24; 1Kgs 14:16
4
the king's Eccl 8:4
Wherefore Exod 1:17; Dan 3:18; Acts 5:29
and went 2Sam 24:3-8
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a thousand The Syriac has 800,000 as in the parallel passage of Samuel. 1Chr 27:23; 2Sam 24:9
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Levi Num 1:47-49
Joab 2Sam 3:27, 2Sam 11:15-21, 2Sam 20:9-10
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And God was displeased with this thing Heb. And it was evil in the eyes of God concerning this thing, 2Sam 11:27; 1Kgs 15:5
he smote 1Chr 21:14; Josh 7:1, Josh 7:5, Josh 7:13, Josh 22:16-26; 2Sam 21:1, 2Sam 21:14, 2Sam 24:1
8
I have sinned 2Sam 12:13, 2Sam 24:10; Ps 25:11, Ps 32:5; Jer 3:13; Luke 15:18-19; 1John 1:9
do away Ps 51:1-3; Hos 14:2; John 1:29
I have done Gen 34:7; 1Sam 13:13, 1Sam 26:21; 2Sam 13:13; 2Chr 10:9
9
Gad 1Chr 29:29; 1Sam 9:9; 2Sam 24:11
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offer thee Heb. stretch out
choose Josh 24:15; Prov 1:29-31
that I may Num 20:12; 2Sam 12:10-12; 1Kgs 13:21-22; Prov 3:12; Rev 3:19
11
Choose thee Heb. Take to thee, Prov 19:20
12
three years' famine In 2Sam 24:13, it is seven years; but the Septuagint has there τρια ετη G5140, three years, as here; which is, no doubt, the true reading; the letter ζ, zayin, seven, being mistaken for β, gimmel, three. Lev 26:26-29; 2Sam 21:1, 2Sam 24:13; 1Kgs 17:1; 2Kgs 8:1; Lam 4:9; Luke 4:25
to be destroyed Lev 26:17, Lev 26:36-37; Deut 28:15, Deut 28:25, Deut 28:51-52; Jer 42:16
the sword 1Chr 21:16; Isa 66:16; Jer 12:12, Jer 47:6
even the pestilence Lev 26:10, Lev 26:25; Deut 28:22, Deut 28:27, Deut 28:35; Ps 91:6; Ezek 14:19-21
the angel 1Chr 21:15-16; Exod 12:23; 2Kgs 19:35; Matt 13:49-50; Acts 12:23; Rev 7:1-3
Now therefore 2Sam 24:13-14
13
I am in 2Kgs 6:15, 2Kgs 7:4; Esth 4:11, Esth 4:16; John 12:27; Phil 1:23
let me fall David here acted nobly: had he chosen war, his personal safety was in no danger, as there was an ordinance preventing him from going to battle; and in famine, his wealth would have secured his and his family's support; but all were equally exposed to the pestilence. Heb 10:31
great or, many, Exod 34:6-7; Ps 5:7, Ps 51:1-2, Ps 69:13, Ps 69:16, Ps 86:5, Ps 86:15, Ps 103:8, Ps 106:7, Ps 130:7; Isa 55:7, Isa 63:7, Isa 63:15; Lam 3:32; Jonah 3:9, Jonah 4:2; Mic 7:18; Hab 3:2
but let me 2Chr 28:9; Prov 12:10; Isa 46:7, Isa 47:6
14
the Lord Num 16:46-49; 2Sam 24:15
seventy Exod 12:30; Num 25:9; 1Sam 6:19; 2Kgs 19:35
15
unto Jerusalem 2Sam 24:16; Jer 7:12, Jer 26:9, Jer 26:18; Matt 23:37-38
repented him Gen 6:6; Exod 32:14; Judg 2:18, Judg 10:16; Ps 78:38; Jer 18:7-10; Jonah 4:2
It is enough Exod 9:28; 1Kgs 19:4; Ps 90:13; Mark 14:41
Ornan 2Sam 24:18, Araunah, 2Chr 3:1
16
saw the angel Gen 3:24; Exod 14:19-20; Num 22:31; Josh 5:13-14; 2Kgs 6:17
clothed 1Kgs 21:27; 2Kgs 19:1; Ps 35:13-14; Jonah 3:6-8
fell upon Num 14:5, Num 16:22
17
Is it not I 1Chr 21:8; 2Sam 24:17; Ps 51:4; Ezek 16:63
these sheep 1Kgs 22:17; Ps 44:11
what have 2Sam 24:1
let thine Gen 44:33; Exod 32:32-33; John 10:11-12; Rom 9:3; 1John 3:16
on my father's Exod 20:5; 2Sam 12:10; Ps 51:14; Isa 39:7-8
that they should Josh 22:18
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the angel 1Chr 21:11; Acts 8:26-40
that David 1Chr 21:15; 2Sam 24:18; 2Chr 3:1
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went up 2Kgs 5:10-14; John 2:5; Acts 9:6
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And Ornan etc. or, When Ornan turned back and saw the angel, then he, and his four sons with him, hid themselves. Judg 6:11
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bowed himself 1Sam 25:23; 2Sam 24:18-20
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Grant Heb. Give, 1Kgs 21:2
thou shalt grant 2Sam 24:21
that the plague Num 16:48, Num 25:8
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Take it Gen 23:4-6; 2Sam 24:22-23; Jer 32:8
the oxen 1Sam 6:14; 1Kgs 19:21; Isa 28:27-28
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Nay Gen 14:23, Gen 23:13; Deut 16:16-17; Mal 1:12-14; Rom 12:17
for I will not It is a maxim from heaven, "Honour the Lord with thy substance." He who has a religion that costs him nothing, has a religion that is worth nothing; nor will any man esteem the ordinances of God, if those ordinances cost him nothing. Had Araunah's noble offer been accepted, it would have been Araunah's sacrifice, not David's; nor would it have answered the end of turning away the displeasure of the Most High. It was David that sinned, not Araunah; therefore David must offer sacrifice.
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2Sam 24:24-25
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built there Exod 20:24-25, Exod 24:4-5
and called 1Sam 7:8-9; Ps 51:15, Ps 91:15, Ps 99:9; Prov 15:8; Isa 65:24; Jer 33:3
by fire Lev 9:24; Judg 6:21, Judg 13:20; 1Kgs 18:24, 1Kgs 18:38; 2Chr 3:1, 2Chr 7:1
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the Lord 1Chr 21:15-16; 2Sam 24:16; Ps 103:20; Heb 1:14
he put 1Chr 21:12, 1Chr 21:20; Jer 47:6; Ezek 21:30; Matt 26:52; John 18:11
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the tabernacle Exod 40:1-38
Gibeon 1Chr 16:39; 1Kgs 3:4-15; 2Chr 1:3, 2Chr 1:13
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he was afraid 1Chr 21:16, 1Chr 13:12; Deut 10:12; 2Sam 6:9; Job 13:21, Job 21:6, Job 23:15; Ps 90:11; Ps 119:120; Jer 5:22, Jer 10:7; Heb 12:28-29; Rev 1:17, Rev 15:4
1
am 2987, bc 1017, An, Ex, Is, 474
Satan 2Sam 24:1; 1Kgs 22:20-22; Job 1:6-12, Job 2:1, Job 2:4-6; Zech 3:1; Matt 4:3; Luke 22:31; John 13:2; Acts 5:3; Jas 1:13; Rev 12:10
provoked David Luke 11:53; Heb 10:24
2
Joab 2Sam 24:2-4
Beersheba Judg 20:1; 1Sam 3:20; 2Sam 3:10, 2Sam 17:11, 2Sam 24:15; 1Kgs 4:25; 2Chr 30:5
bring 1Chr 27:23-24
that I may Deut 8:13-17; 2Chr 32:25-26; Prov 29:23; 2Cor 12:7
3
The Lord 1Chr 19:13; Ps 115:14; Prov 14:28; Isa 26:15, Isa 48:19
why will Gen 20:9; Exod 32:21; Num 32:9-10; 1Sam 2:24; 1Kgs 14:16
4
the king's Eccl 8:4
Wherefore Exod 1:17; Dan 3:18; Acts 5:29
and went 2Sam 24:3-8
5
a thousand The Syriac has 800,000 as in the parallel passage of Samuel. 1Chr 27:23; 2Sam 24:9
6
Levi Num 1:47-49
Joab 2Sam 3:27, 2Sam 11:15-21, 2Sam 20:9-10
7
And God was displeased with this thing Heb. And it was evil in the eyes of God concerning this thing, 2Sam 11:27; 1Kgs 15:5
he smote 1Chr 21:14; Josh 7:1, Josh 7:5, Josh 7:13, Josh 22:16-26; 2Sam 21:1, 2Sam 21:14, 2Sam 24:1
8
I have sinned 2Sam 12:13, 2Sam 24:10; Ps 25:11, Ps 32:5; Jer 3:13; Luke 15:18-19; 1John 1:9
do away Ps 51:1-3; Hos 14:2; John 1:29
I have done Gen 34:7; 1Sam 13:13, 1Sam 26:21; 2Sam 13:13; 2Chr 10:9
9
Gad 1Chr 29:29; 1Sam 9:9; 2Sam 24:11
10
offer thee Heb. stretch out
choose Josh 24:15; Prov 1:29-31
that I may Num 20:12; 2Sam 12:10-12; 1Kgs 13:21-22; Prov 3:12; Rev 3:19
11
Choose thee Heb. Take to thee, Prov 19:20
12
three years' famine In 2Sam 24:13, it is seven years; but the Septuagint has there τρια ετη G5140, three years, as here; which is, no doubt, the true reading; the letter ζ, zayin, seven, being mistaken for β, gimmel, three. Lev 26:26-29; 2Sam 21:1, 2Sam 24:13; 1Kgs 17:1; 2Kgs 8:1; Lam 4:9; Luke 4:25
to be destroyed Lev 26:17, Lev 26:36-37; Deut 28:15, Deut 28:25, Deut 28:51-52; Jer 42:16
the sword 1Chr 21:16; Isa 66:16; Jer 12:12, Jer 47:6
even the pestilence Lev 26:10, Lev 26:25; Deut 28:22, Deut 28:27, Deut 28:35; Ps 91:6; Ezek 14:19-21
the angel 1Chr 21:15-16; Exod 12:23; 2Kgs 19:35; Matt 13:49-50; Acts 12:23; Rev 7:1-3
Now therefore 2Sam 24:13-14
13
I am in 2Kgs 6:15, 2Kgs 7:4; Esth 4:11, Esth 4:16; John 12:27; Phil 1:23
let me fall David here acted nobly: had he chosen war, his personal safety was in no danger, as there was an ordinance preventing him from going to battle; and in famine, his wealth would have secured his and his family's support; but all were equally exposed to the pestilence. Heb 10:31
great or, many, Exod 34:6-7; Ps 5:7, Ps 51:1-2, Ps 69:13, Ps 69:16, Ps 86:5, Ps 86:15, Ps 103:8, Ps 106:7, Ps 130:7; Isa 55:7, Isa 63:7, Isa 63:15; Lam 3:32; Jonah 3:9, Jonah 4:2; Mic 7:18; Hab 3:2
but let me 2Chr 28:9; Prov 12:10; Isa 46:7, Isa 47:6
14
the Lord Num 16:46-49; 2Sam 24:15
seventy Exod 12:30; Num 25:9; 1Sam 6:19; 2Kgs 19:35
15
unto Jerusalem 2Sam 24:16; Jer 7:12, Jer 26:9, Jer 26:18; Matt 23:37-38
repented him Gen 6:6; Exod 32:14; Judg 2:18, Judg 10:16; Ps 78:38; Jer 18:7-10; Jonah 4:2
It is enough Exod 9:28; 1Kgs 19:4; Ps 90:13; Mark 14:41
Ornan 2Sam 24:18, Araunah, 2Chr 3:1
16
saw the angel Gen 3:24; Exod 14:19-20; Num 22:31; Josh 5:13-14; 2Kgs 6:17
clothed 1Kgs 21:27; 2Kgs 19:1; Ps 35:13-14; Jonah 3:6-8
fell upon Num 14:5, Num 16:22
17
Is it not I 1Chr 21:8; 2Sam 24:17; Ps 51:4; Ezek 16:63
these sheep 1Kgs 22:17; Ps 44:11
what have 2Sam 24:1
let thine Gen 44:33; Exod 32:32-33; John 10:11-12; Rom 9:3; 1John 3:16
on my father's Exod 20:5; 2Sam 12:10; Ps 51:14; Isa 39:7-8
that they should Josh 22:18
18
the angel 1Chr 21:11; Acts 8:26-40
that David 1Chr 21:15; 2Sam 24:18; 2Chr 3:1
19
went up 2Kgs 5:10-14; John 2:5; Acts 9:6
20
And Ornan etc. or, When Ornan turned back and saw the angel, then he, and his four sons with him, hid themselves. Judg 6:11
21
bowed himself 1Sam 25:23; 2Sam 24:18-20
22
Grant Heb. Give, 1Kgs 21:2
thou shalt grant 2Sam 24:21
that the plague Num 16:48, Num 25:8
23
Take it Gen 23:4-6; 2Sam 24:22-23; Jer 32:8
the oxen 1Sam 6:14; 1Kgs 19:21; Isa 28:27-28
24
Nay Gen 14:23, Gen 23:13; Deut 16:16-17; Mal 1:12-14; Rom 12:17
for I will not It is a maxim from heaven, "Honour the Lord with thy substance." He who has a religion that costs him nothing, has a religion that is worth nothing; nor will any man esteem the ordinances of God, if those ordinances cost him nothing. Had Araunah's noble offer been accepted, it would have been Araunah's sacrifice, not David's; nor would it have answered the end of turning away the displeasure of the Most High. It was David that sinned, not Araunah; therefore David must offer sacrifice.
25
2Sam 24:24-25
26
built there Exod 20:24-25, Exod 24:4-5
and called 1Sam 7:8-9; Ps 51:15, Ps 91:15, Ps 99:9; Prov 15:8; Isa 65:24; Jer 33:3
by fire Lev 9:24; Judg 6:21, Judg 13:20; 1Kgs 18:24, 1Kgs 18:38; 2Chr 3:1, 2Chr 7:1
27
the Lord 1Chr 21:15-16; 2Sam 24:16; Ps 103:20; Heb 1:14
he put 1Chr 21:12, 1Chr 21:20; Jer 47:6; Ezek 21:30; Matt 26:52; John 18:11
29
the tabernacle Exod 40:1-38
Gibeon 1Chr 16:39; 1Kgs 3:4-15; 2Chr 1:3, 2Chr 1:13
30
he was afraid 1Chr 21:16, 1Chr 13:12; Deut 10:12; 2Sam 6:9; Job 13:21, Job 21:6, Job 23:15; Ps 90:11; Ps 119:120; Jer 5:22, Jer 10:7; Heb 12:28-29; Rev 1:17, Rev 15:4