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Chapter 33
1
with their armies Exod 12:37, Exod 12:51, Exod 13:18
under the hand Josh 24:5; 1Sam 12:8; Ps 77:20; Mic 6:4
2
journeys Num 9:17-23, Num 10:6, Num 10:13; Deut 1:2, Deut 10:11
3
they departed Gen 47:11; Exod 1:11, Exod 12:37
in the first Exod 12:2, Exod 13:4
with an high Exod 14:8; Ps 105:38; Isa 52:12; Mic 2:13
4
buried Exod 12:29-30; Ps 105:36
upon their gods Exod 12:12, Exod 18:11; Isa 19:1; Zeph 2:11; Rev 12:7-9
5
removed Exod 12:37
Rameses This appears to have been the capital of the land of Goshen, and the rendezvous of the Israelites. It is placed by Jerome in the extremity of Egypt, in the Arsenoitic nome.
6
departed Exod 13:20
Succoth Supposed to be the Suche mentioned by Pliny and the Scenas Mandrorum, in the Antonine Itinerary. The Editor of Calmet places it at Birket el Hadji, or "the Pilgrims' pool," a few miles east of Cairo.
Etham This was evidently situated towards the north point of the Red sea. Calmet supposes it to be the same as Buthus or Butham, mentioned by Herodotus, who places it in Arabia, on the frontiers of Egypt.
7
they removed Num 33:8; Exod 14:2, Exod 14:9
Baalzephon Calmet supposes this to be the Clysma of the Greeks, and the Kolzum of the Arabians. His learned Editor thinks the true situation of Baal-zephon was some miles more northerly than the present Suez.
8
departed Exod 14:21, Exod 14:22-31, Exod 15:22-26
Etham Called Shur in Exodus; but Dr. Shaw says that Shur is a particular district of the wilderness of Etham.
9
Exod 15:27
10
Elim Exod 16:1, Exod 17:1
14
Rephidim Exod 17:1-8, Exod 19:2
15
Exod 16:1, Exod 19:1-2
16
they removed Num 10:11-13, Num 10:33; Deut 1:6
Kibrothhattaavah That is, the graves of lust. Num 11:4, Num 11:34
17
Num 11:35
18
they departed Num 12:16
Rithmah Rithmah was a place in the wilderness of Paran, near Kadesh Barnea; probably so called from the great number of juniper trees, as the name signifies, growing in that district.
19
Rimmonparez Probably the same as Rimmon, a city of Judah and Simeon, Josh 15:32, Josh 19:7. Num 33:19
21
Libnah Deut 1:1, Laban
Rissah This is supposed, apparently with good reason, by the Editor of Calmet, to be the same with the present El Arish, a village three quarters of a league from the Mediterranean, and the last stage in Syria, on the road to Egypt.
24
Shapher The Editor of Calmet, who supposes the Israelites to be now in the regular track from Gaza to Egypt, is of opinion that mount Shapher is the ancient name of mount Cassius, Catjeh, or Catie, a huge mole of sand, almost surrounded by the Mediterranean, on which was built a temple to Jupiter Cassius. Thevenot states, that at the village of Catie there is a well of water unpleasant for drinking; but two miles off, another whose water is good after standing a little. Num 33:24
30
Moseroth This is supposed by Mr. C. Taylor, to be Ain el Mousa (probably a corruption of Moseroth) or fountains of Moses, at the head of the western gulf of the Red sea, about seven or eight miles east from Suez, seven or eight days' journey from Gaza, and five or six from Sinai. Deut 10:5, Mosera
31
Benejaakan Gen 36:27; Deut 10:6; 1Chr 1:43
32
Hor-hagid-gad, Deut 10:7, Gudgodah
33
Jotbathah Mr. Taylor, who imagines the Israelites to be now in the track of the Mecca pilgrims, supposes Jotbathah, which is described as "a land of brooks of water," to be Callah Nahar, a torrent, said to be good water by Dr. Shaw. Deut 10:7, Jotbath
34
Ebronah Probably at Abiah Ailana, or Sat el Acaba, stations nearer Accaba. Num 33:34
35
Eziongaber Dr. Shaw places this port on the western shore of the Elanitic gulf of the Red Sea. He says it is now called Meenah el Dsahab, or the golden port, by the Arabs; because it was from this place that Solomon sent his ships to Ophir. He supposes it to be about sixty miles from Sinai; and it is probable that it was near the present Accaba, i.e., the end (of the sea). Num 14:25; Deut 2:8; 1Kgs 9:26, 1Kgs 22:48, Ezion-geber, 2Chr 20:36
36
the wilderness of Zin Num 13:21, Num 20:1, Num 27:14; Deut 32:51
37
Kadesh Num 20:22-23, Num 21:4
38
Num 20:24-28; Deut 10:6, Deut 32:50
40
Num 21:1-3, Num 21:4-9
41
Num 21:4
42
Punon Called Phainon by Eusebius, who places it between Petra and Zoar. Perhaps it is the present Tafyle, mentioned by Burckhardt. Num 33:42
43
pitched in Oboth Num 21:10
44
Ijeabarim or, heaps of Abarim, Num 21:11
46
Dibongad Num 32:34; Isa 15:2; Jer 48:18
Almondiblathaim Jer 48:22, Beth-diblathaim, Ezek 6:14, Diblath
47
the mountains These mountains were a ridge of rugged hills east of Jordan, and north and west of the Arnon. Nebo, Pisgah, and Peor, were but different names of the hills of which they were composed. Eusebius and Jerome inform us, that some part of them, as one went up to Heshbon, retained the old name of Abarim in their time; and that the part called Nebo was opposite Jericho, not far from the Jordan, six miles west from Heshbon, and seven east from Livias. Dr. Shaw describes them as "an exceeding high ridge of desolate mountains, no otherwise diversified than by a succession of naked rocks and precipices; rendered in some places the more frightful by a multiplicity of torrents, which fall on each side of them. This ridge is continued all along the eastern coast of the Dead sea." Mount Nebo is now called Djebel Attarous; and is described as a barren mountain, the highest point in the neighbourhood, with an uneven plain on the top. Burckhardt, Travels, pp. 369, 370. Num 21:20; Deut 32:49, Deut 34:1
48
in the plains Num 22:1
49
Bethjesimoth Probably the place called Bethsimath by Eusebius, east of Jordan, and about ten miles south of Jericho. Josh 13:20; Ezek 25:9
Abelshittim or, the plains of Shittim, This place, according to Josephus (Ant. 1. v. c. 1, § 1. Bell. 1. iv. c. 7 sec. 6), who calls it Abila, was 60 furlongs east of Jordan. Num 25:1-9; Exod 25:5, Exod 25:10, Exod 25:23; Josh 2:1
50
Num 33:48-49
51
Deut 7:1, Deut 9:1; Josh 3:17
52
Exod 23:24, Exod 23:31-33, Exod 34:12-17; Deut 7:2-5, Deut 7:25-26, Deut 12:2-3, Deut 12:30-31, Deut 20:16-18; Josh 11:11-12, Josh 23:7; Judg 2:2
53
Deut 32:8; Ps 24:1-2, Ps 115:16; Jer 27:5-6; Dan 4:17, Dan 4:25, Dan 4:32; Matt 20:15
54
ye shall divide Num 26:53-56
give the more inheritance Heb. multiply his inheritance, Num 26:54
give the less inheritance Heb. diminish his inheritance in the place, Josh 15:1-12, Josh 16:1-4, Josh 17:1-13, Josh 18:11-28, Josh 19:1-48
55
shall be pricks Exod 23:33; Deut 7:4, Deut 7:16; Josh 23:12-13; Judg 1:21-36, Judg 2:3; Ps 106:34-36; Ezek 28:24
56
Lev 18:28, Lev 20:23; Deut 28:63, Deut 29:28; Josh 23:15-16; 2Chr 36:17-20; Ezek 33:24-29; Luke 21:23-24
1
with their armies Exod 12:37, Exod 12:51, Exod 13:18
under the hand Josh 24:5; 1Sam 12:8; Ps 77:20; Mic 6:4
2
journeys Num 9:17-23, Num 10:6, Num 10:13; Deut 1:2, Deut 10:11
3
they departed Gen 47:11; Exod 1:11, Exod 12:37
in the first Exod 12:2, Exod 13:4
with an high Exod 14:8; Ps 105:38; Isa 52:12; Mic 2:13
4
buried Exod 12:29-30; Ps 105:36
upon their gods Exod 12:12, Exod 18:11; Isa 19:1; Zeph 2:11; Rev 12:7-9
5
removed Exod 12:37
Rameses This appears to have been the capital of the land of Goshen, and the rendezvous of the Israelites. It is placed by Jerome in the extremity of Egypt, in the Arsenoitic nome.
6
departed Exod 13:20
Succoth Supposed to be the Suche mentioned by Pliny and the Scenas Mandrorum, in the Antonine Itinerary. The Editor of Calmet places it at Birket el Hadji, or "the Pilgrims' pool," a few miles east of Cairo.
Etham This was evidently situated towards the north point of the Red sea. Calmet supposes it to be the same as Buthus or Butham, mentioned by Herodotus, who places it in Arabia, on the frontiers of Egypt.
7
they removed Num 33:8; Exod 14:2, Exod 14:9
Baalzephon Calmet supposes this to be the Clysma of the Greeks, and the Kolzum of the Arabians. His learned Editor thinks the true situation of Baal-zephon was some miles more northerly than the present Suez.
8
departed Exod 14:21, Exod 14:22-31, Exod 15:22-26
Etham Called Shur in Exodus; but Dr. Shaw says that Shur is a particular district of the wilderness of Etham.
9
Exod 15:27
10
Elim Exod 16:1, Exod 17:1
14
Rephidim Exod 17:1-8, Exod 19:2
15
Exod 16:1, Exod 19:1-2
16
they removed Num 10:11-13, Num 10:33; Deut 1:6
Kibrothhattaavah That is, the graves of lust. Num 11:4, Num 11:34
17
Num 11:35
18
they departed Num 12:16
Rithmah Rithmah was a place in the wilderness of Paran, near Kadesh Barnea; probably so called from the great number of juniper trees, as the name signifies, growing in that district.
19
Rimmonparez Probably the same as Rimmon, a city of Judah and Simeon, Josh 15:32, Josh 19:7. Num 33:19
21
Libnah Deut 1:1, Laban
Rissah This is supposed, apparently with good reason, by the Editor of Calmet, to be the same with the present El Arish, a village three quarters of a league from the Mediterranean, and the last stage in Syria, on the road to Egypt.
24
Shapher The Editor of Calmet, who supposes the Israelites to be now in the regular track from Gaza to Egypt, is of opinion that mount Shapher is the ancient name of mount Cassius, Catjeh, or Catie, a huge mole of sand, almost surrounded by the Mediterranean, on which was built a temple to Jupiter Cassius. Thevenot states, that at the village of Catie there is a well of water unpleasant for drinking; but two miles off, another whose water is good after standing a little. Num 33:24
30
Moseroth This is supposed by Mr. C. Taylor, to be Ain el Mousa (probably a corruption of Moseroth) or fountains of Moses, at the head of the western gulf of the Red sea, about seven or eight miles east from Suez, seven or eight days' journey from Gaza, and five or six from Sinai. Deut 10:5, Mosera
31
Benejaakan Gen 36:27; Deut 10:6; 1Chr 1:43
32
Hor-hagid-gad, Deut 10:7, Gudgodah
33
Jotbathah Mr. Taylor, who imagines the Israelites to be now in the track of the Mecca pilgrims, supposes Jotbathah, which is described as "a land of brooks of water," to be Callah Nahar, a torrent, said to be good water by Dr. Shaw. Deut 10:7, Jotbath
34
Ebronah Probably at Abiah Ailana, or Sat el Acaba, stations nearer Accaba. Num 33:34
35
Eziongaber Dr. Shaw places this port on the western shore of the Elanitic gulf of the Red Sea. He says it is now called Meenah el Dsahab, or the golden port, by the Arabs; because it was from this place that Solomon sent his ships to Ophir. He supposes it to be about sixty miles from Sinai; and it is probable that it was near the present Accaba, i.e., the end (of the sea). Num 14:25; Deut 2:8; 1Kgs 9:26, 1Kgs 22:48, Ezion-geber, 2Chr 20:36
36
the wilderness of Zin Num 13:21, Num 20:1, Num 27:14; Deut 32:51
37
Kadesh Num 20:22-23, Num 21:4
38
Num 20:24-28; Deut 10:6, Deut 32:50
40
Num 21:1-3, Num 21:4-9
41
Num 21:4
42
Punon Called Phainon by Eusebius, who places it between Petra and Zoar. Perhaps it is the present Tafyle, mentioned by Burckhardt. Num 33:42
43
pitched in Oboth Num 21:10
44
Ijeabarim or, heaps of Abarim, Num 21:11
46
Dibongad Num 32:34; Isa 15:2; Jer 48:18
Almondiblathaim Jer 48:22, Beth-diblathaim, Ezek 6:14, Diblath
47
the mountains These mountains were a ridge of rugged hills east of Jordan, and north and west of the Arnon. Nebo, Pisgah, and Peor, were but different names of the hills of which they were composed. Eusebius and Jerome inform us, that some part of them, as one went up to Heshbon, retained the old name of Abarim in their time; and that the part called Nebo was opposite Jericho, not far from the Jordan, six miles west from Heshbon, and seven east from Livias. Dr. Shaw describes them as "an exceeding high ridge of desolate mountains, no otherwise diversified than by a succession of naked rocks and precipices; rendered in some places the more frightful by a multiplicity of torrents, which fall on each side of them. This ridge is continued all along the eastern coast of the Dead sea." Mount Nebo is now called Djebel Attarous; and is described as a barren mountain, the highest point in the neighbourhood, with an uneven plain on the top. Burckhardt, Travels, pp. 369, 370. Num 21:20; Deut 32:49, Deut 34:1
48
in the plains Num 22:1
49
Bethjesimoth Probably the place called Bethsimath by Eusebius, east of Jordan, and about ten miles south of Jericho. Josh 13:20; Ezek 25:9
Abelshittim or, the plains of Shittim, This place, according to Josephus (Ant. 1. v. c. 1, § 1. Bell. 1. iv. c. 7 sec. 6), who calls it Abila, was 60 furlongs east of Jordan. Num 25:1-9; Exod 25:5, Exod 25:10, Exod 25:23; Josh 2:1
50
Num 33:48-49
51
Deut 7:1, Deut 9:1; Josh 3:17
52
Exod 23:24, Exod 23:31-33, Exod 34:12-17; Deut 7:2-5, Deut 7:25-26, Deut 12:2-3, Deut 12:30-31, Deut 20:16-18; Josh 11:11-12, Josh 23:7; Judg 2:2
53
Deut 32:8; Ps 24:1-2, Ps 115:16; Jer 27:5-6; Dan 4:17, Dan 4:25, Dan 4:32; Matt 20:15
54
ye shall divide Num 26:53-56
give the more inheritance Heb. multiply his inheritance, Num 26:54
give the less inheritance Heb. diminish his inheritance in the place, Josh 15:1-12, Josh 16:1-4, Josh 17:1-13, Josh 18:11-28, Josh 19:1-48
55
shall be pricks Exod 23:33; Deut 7:4, Deut 7:16; Josh 23:12-13; Judg 1:21-36, Judg 2:3; Ps 106:34-36; Ezek 28:24
56
Lev 18:28, Lev 20:23; Deut 28:63, Deut 29:28; Josh 23:15-16; 2Chr 36:17-20; Ezek 33:24-29; Luke 21:23-24