Chapter 14
1
Num 11:1-4; Deut 1:45
2
murmured Num 16:41; Exod 15:24, Exod 16:2-3, Exod 17:3; Deut 1:27; Ps 106:24, Ps 106:45; 1Cor 10:10; Phil 2:14-15; Jude 1:16
Would Num 14:28-29, Num 11:15; 1Kgs 19:4; Job 3:11, Job 7:15-16; Jonah 4:3, Jonah 4:8
3
the Lord Ps 78:40; Jer 9:3
our wives Num 14:31-32
4
Deut 17:16, Deut 28:68; Neh 9:16-17; Luke 17:32; Acts 7:39; Heb 10:38-39, Heb 11:15; 2Pet 2:21-22
5
Num 16:4, Num 16:22, Num 16:45; Gen 17:3; Lev 9:24; Josh 5:14, Josh 7:10; 1Kgs 18:39; 1Chr 21:16; Ezek 9:8; Dan 10:9; Matt 26:39; Rev 4:10, Rev 5:14, Rev 7:11
6
Joshua Num 14:24, Num 14:30, Num 14:38, Num 13:6, Num 13:8, Num 13:30
rent their clothes Gen 37:29, Gen 37:34, Gen 44:13; Josh 7:6; Judg 11:35; 2Sam 3:31; 2Kgs 18:37; Job 1:20; Joel 2:12-13; Matt 26:65
7
an exceeding good land Num 13:27; Deut 1:25, Deut 6:10-11, Deut 8:7-9
8
delight Deut 10:15; 2Sam 15:25-26, 2Sam 22:20; 1Kgs 10:9; Ps 22:8, Ps 147:10-11; Isa 62:4; Jer 32:41; Zeph 3:17; Rom 8:31
a land which Num 13:27
9
Only rebel Deut 9:7, Deut 9:23-24; Isa 1:2, Isa 63:10; Dan 9:5, Dan 9:9; Phil 1:27
neither Deut 7:18, Deut 20:3
are bread Num 24:8; Deut 32:42; Ps 14:4, Ps 74:14
defence Heb. shadow, Tzillam, a metaphor highly expressive of protection and support in the sultry eastern countries. (See the parallel passages.) The Arabs and Persians use the same word to express the same thing; using the expressions, "May the shadow (zulli) of thy prosperity be extended." "May the shadow of thy prosperity be spread over the heads of thy well-wishers." And in an elegant distich, "May your protection never be removed from my head; may God extend your shadow (zullikem) eternally." The loftiest and most esteemed title of the sultan, says Thornton, because given him by the kings of Persia, is zil ullah, shadow of God. Ps 91:1, Ps 121:5; Isa 30:2-3, Isa 32:2; Jer 48:45
the Lord Gen 48:21; Exod 33:16; Deut 7:21, Deut 20:1-4, Deut 31:6, Deut 31:8; Josh 1:5; Judg 1:22; 2Chr 13:12, 2Chr 15:2, 2Chr 20:17, 2Chr 32:8; Ps 46:1-2, Ps 46:7, Ps 46:11; Isa 8:9-10, Isa 41:10; Matt 1:23; Rom 8:31
fear them not Isa 41:14
10
But all Exod 17:4; 1Sam 30:6; Matt 23:37; Acts 7:52, Acts 7:59
And the Num 16:19, Num 16:42, Num 20:6; Exod 16:7, Exod 16:10, Exod 24:16-17, Exod 40:34; Lev 9:23
11
How long will this Num 14:27; Exod 10:3, Exod 16:28; Prov 1:22; Jer 4:14; Hos 8:5; Zech 8:14; Matt 17:17
provoke Num 14:23; Deut 9:7-8, Deut 9:22-23; Ps 95:8; Heb 3:8, Heb 3:16
believe me Deut 1:32; Ps 78:22, Ps 78:32, Ps 78:41-42, Ps 106:24; Mark 9:19; John 10:38, John 12:37; John 15:24; Heb 3:18
12
smite Num 16:46-49, Num 25:9; Exod 5:3; 2Sam 24:1, 2Sam 24:12-15
will make Exod 32:10
13
And Moses said unto the Lord From this verse to Num 14:19, inclusive, we have the words of the earnest intercession of Moses. They need no explanation; they are full of simplicity and energy.
Then the Exod 32:12; Deut 9:26-28, Deut 32:27; Josh 7:8-9; Ps 106:23; Ezek 20:9, Ezek 20:14
14
they have Exod 15:14; Josh 2:9-10, Josh 5:1
art seen Num 12:8; Gen 32:30; Exod 33:11; Deut 5:4, Deut 34:10; John 1:18, John 14:9; 1Cor 13:12; 1John 3:2
thy cloud Num 9:15-21, Num 10:34; Exod 13:21-22, Exod 40:38; Neh 9:12, Neh 9:19; Ps 78:14, Ps 105:39
15
Judg 6:16
16
Deut 9:28, Deut 32:26-27; Josh 7:9
17
Mic 3:8; Matt 9:6, Matt 9:8
18
longsuffering Exod 34:6-7; Ps 103:8, Ps 145:8; Jonah 4:2; Mic 7:18; Nah 1:2-3; Rom 3:24-26; Rom 5:21; Eph 1:7-8
visiting Exod 20:5, Exod 34:7; Jer 23:2
19
Pardon Exod 32:32, Exod 34:9; 1Kgs 8:34; Ps 51:1-2; Ezek 20:8-9; Dan 9:19
according Isa 55:7; Titus 3:4-7
and as thou Exod 32:10-14, Exod 33:17; Ps 78:38, Ps 106:7-8, Ps 106:45; Jonah 3:10, Jonah 4:2; Mic 7:18; Jas 5:15; 1John 5:14-16
until now or, hitherto
21
as truly Deut 32:40; Isa 49:18; Jer 22:24; Ezek 5:11, Ezek 18:3, Ezek 33:11, Ezek 33:27; Zeph 2:9
all the Ps 72:19; Hab 2:14; Matt 6:10
22
which have Num 14:11; Deut 1:31-35; Ps 95:9-11, Ps 106:26; Heb 3:17-18
tempted Exod 17:2; Ps 95:9, Ps 106:14; Mal 3:15; Matt 4:7; 1Cor 10:9; Heb 3:9
ten times Gen 31:7, Gen 31:41; Job 19:3
23
Surely they shall not see Heb. If they see, Num 26:64, Num 32:11; Deut 1:35-45; Neh 9:23; Ps 95:11, Ps 106:26; Ezek 20:15; Heb 3:17-18, Heb 4:3
24
my servant Num 14:6-9, Num 13:30, Num 26:65; Deut 1:36; Josh 14:6-14
another spirit Caleb had another spirit; not only a bold, generous, courageous, noble, and heroic spirit, but the Spirit and influence of God, which thus raised him above human inquietudes and earthly fears. Therefore he followed God fully; literally, "and he filled after me:" God shewed him the way he was to take and the line of conduct he was to pursue, and he filled up this line, and in all things followed the will of his Maker.
followed me Num 32:11-12; Deut 6:5; Josh 14:8-9; 1Chr 29:9, 1Chr 29:18; 2Chr 25:2; Ps 119:80, Ps 119:145; Prov 23:26; Acts 11:23; Eph 6:6; Col 3:23
25
the Amalekites Num 13:29
turn you Num 14:4; Deut 1:40; Ps 81:11-13; Prov 1:31
27
How long Num 14:11; Exod 16:28; Matt 17:7; Mark 9:19
I have heard Exod 16:12; 1Cor 10:10
28
As truly Num 14:21, Num 14:23, Num 26:64-65, Num 32:11; Deut 1:35; Ps 90:8-9; Heb 3:17
as ye have Num 14:2
29
carcases Num 14:32-33; 1Cor 10:5; Heb 3:17; Jude 1:5
all that were Num 1:45, Num 26:64
30
sware Heb. lifted up my hand, Gen 14:22
save Caleb Num 14:38, Num 26:65, Num 32:12; Deut 1:36-38
31
little ones Num 26:6, Num 26:64; Deut 1:39
ye said Num 14:3
know Their children, by possessing Canaan, knew what a good land their fathers had despised.
the land Gen 25:34; Ps 106:24; Prov 1:25, Prov 1:30; Matt 22:5; Acts 13:41; Heb 12:16-17
32
Num 14:29; 1Cor 10:5; Heb 3:17
33
shall wander in the wilderness or, feed, This implies, that they should move from place to place in the deserts, as the Bedounin Arabs, who have no certain dwelling, but rove about seeking pasture for their flocks. Num 32:13; Josh 14:10; Ps 107:4, Ps 107:40
forty years Num 33:38; Deut 1:3, Deut 2:14
bear Num 5:31; Jer 3:1-2; Ezek 23:35, Ezek 23:45-49; Hos 9:1
34
After Num 13:25; 2Chr 36:21
the number Ps 95:10; Ezek 4:6; Dan 9:24; Rev 11:3
shall ye bear Num 18:23; Lev 20:19; Ps 38:4; Ezek 14:10
ye shall 1Kgs 8:56; Ps 77:8, Ps 105:42; Jer 18:9-10; Lam 3:31-33; Heb 4:1
breach of promise or, altering of my purpose, Tenooathi, rather, my failure, or disannulling, from noo, to fail, disannul; for as they had broken their engagements, God was no longer held by his covenant. Deut 31:16-17; 1Sam 2:30; Zech 11:10
35
I will surely Num 23:19
this evil Num 14:27-29, Num 26:65; 1Cor 10:5, 1Cor 10:11; Heb 3:19
36
Num 13:31-33
37
those men Thus ten of the twelve who searched out the land were struck dead, by the justice of God, on the spot. In commemoration of this event, the Jews, to this day, celebrate a fast, on the seventh day of the month Elul.
died Num 14:12, Num 16:49, Num 25:9; Jer 28:16-17, Jer 29:32; 1Cor 10:10; Heb 3:17; Jude 1:5
38
Num 26:65; Josh 14:6-10
39
mourned greatly Exod 33:4; Prov 19:3; Isa 26:16; Matt 8:12; Heb 12:17
40
rose up Deut 1:41; Eccl 9:3; Matt 7:21-23, Matt 26:11-12; Luke 13:25
for we have sinned We are sensible of our sin, and repent of it; and are now ready to do as Caleb and Joshua exhorted us. Or, though we have sinned, yet we hope God will make good his promise.
41
do ye Num 14:25; 2Chr 24:20
but it shall Job 4:9; Jer 2:37, Jer 32:5
42
Deut 1:42; Josh 7:8, Josh 7:12; Ps 44:1, Ps 44:2-11
43
Num 14:25, Num 13:29; Lev 26:17; Deut 28:25
because Judg 16:20; 1Chr 28:9; 2Chr 15:2; Isa 63:10; Hos 9:12
44
they presumed This miserable people a short time ago, thought that, though Omnipotence was with them, they could not conquer and possess the land! Now they imagine, that though God himself go not with them, yet they shall be sufficient to drive out the inhabitants, and take possession of their country! Man is ever supposing he can do all things, or do nothing. He is therefore sometimes presumptuous, and at other times in despair. Num 15:30; Deut 1:43
the ark Num 10:33; 1Sam 4:3-11
45
the Amalekites Num 14:43; Exod 17:16; Deut 1:44, Deut 32:30; Josh 7:5, Josh 7:11-12
Hormah Num 21:3; Judg 1:17
1
Num 11:1-4; Deut 1:45
2
murmured Num 16:41; Exod 15:24, Exod 16:2-3, Exod 17:3; Deut 1:27; Ps 106:24, Ps 106:45; 1Cor 10:10; Phil 2:14-15; Jude 1:16
Would Num 14:28-29, Num 11:15; 1Kgs 19:4; Job 3:11, Job 7:15-16; Jonah 4:3, Jonah 4:8
3
the Lord Ps 78:40; Jer 9:3
our wives Num 14:31-32
4
Deut 17:16, Deut 28:68; Neh 9:16-17; Luke 17:32; Acts 7:39; Heb 10:38-39, Heb 11:15; 2Pet 2:21-22
5
Num 16:4, Num 16:22, Num 16:45; Gen 17:3; Lev 9:24; Josh 5:14, Josh 7:10; 1Kgs 18:39; 1Chr 21:16; Ezek 9:8; Dan 10:9; Matt 26:39; Rev 4:10, Rev 5:14, Rev 7:11
6
Joshua Num 14:24, Num 14:30, Num 14:38, Num 13:6, Num 13:8, Num 13:30
rent their clothes Gen 37:29, Gen 37:34, Gen 44:13; Josh 7:6; Judg 11:35; 2Sam 3:31; 2Kgs 18:37; Job 1:20; Joel 2:12-13; Matt 26:65
7
an exceeding good land Num 13:27; Deut 1:25, Deut 6:10-11, Deut 8:7-9
8
delight Deut 10:15; 2Sam 15:25-26, 2Sam 22:20; 1Kgs 10:9; Ps 22:8, Ps 147:10-11; Isa 62:4; Jer 32:41; Zeph 3:17; Rom 8:31
a land which Num 13:27
9
Only rebel Deut 9:7, Deut 9:23-24; Isa 1:2, Isa 63:10; Dan 9:5, Dan 9:9; Phil 1:27
neither Deut 7:18, Deut 20:3
are bread Num 24:8; Deut 32:42; Ps 14:4, Ps 74:14
defence Heb. shadow, Tzillam, a metaphor highly expressive of protection and support in the sultry eastern countries. (See the parallel passages.) The Arabs and Persians use the same word to express the same thing; using the expressions, "May the shadow (zulli) of thy prosperity be extended." "May the shadow of thy prosperity be spread over the heads of thy well-wishers." And in an elegant distich, "May your protection never be removed from my head; may God extend your shadow (zullikem) eternally." The loftiest and most esteemed title of the sultan, says Thornton, because given him by the kings of Persia, is zil ullah, shadow of God. Ps 91:1, Ps 121:5; Isa 30:2-3, Isa 32:2; Jer 48:45
the Lord Gen 48:21; Exod 33:16; Deut 7:21, Deut 20:1-4, Deut 31:6, Deut 31:8; Josh 1:5; Judg 1:22; 2Chr 13:12, 2Chr 15:2, 2Chr 20:17, 2Chr 32:8; Ps 46:1-2, Ps 46:7, Ps 46:11; Isa 8:9-10, Isa 41:10; Matt 1:23; Rom 8:31
fear them not Isa 41:14
10
But all Exod 17:4; 1Sam 30:6; Matt 23:37; Acts 7:52, Acts 7:59
And the Num 16:19, Num 16:42, Num 20:6; Exod 16:7, Exod 16:10, Exod 24:16-17, Exod 40:34; Lev 9:23
11
How long will this Num 14:27; Exod 10:3, Exod 16:28; Prov 1:22; Jer 4:14; Hos 8:5; Zech 8:14; Matt 17:17
provoke Num 14:23; Deut 9:7-8, Deut 9:22-23; Ps 95:8; Heb 3:8, Heb 3:16
believe me Deut 1:32; Ps 78:22, Ps 78:32, Ps 78:41-42, Ps 106:24; Mark 9:19; John 10:38, John 12:37; John 15:24; Heb 3:18
12
smite Num 16:46-49, Num 25:9; Exod 5:3; 2Sam 24:1, 2Sam 24:12-15
will make Exod 32:10
13
And Moses said unto the Lord From this verse to Num 14:19, inclusive, we have the words of the earnest intercession of Moses. They need no explanation; they are full of simplicity and energy.
Then the Exod 32:12; Deut 9:26-28, Deut 32:27; Josh 7:8-9; Ps 106:23; Ezek 20:9, Ezek 20:14
14
they have Exod 15:14; Josh 2:9-10, Josh 5:1
art seen Num 12:8; Gen 32:30; Exod 33:11; Deut 5:4, Deut 34:10; John 1:18, John 14:9; 1Cor 13:12; 1John 3:2
thy cloud Num 9:15-21, Num 10:34; Exod 13:21-22, Exod 40:38; Neh 9:12, Neh 9:19; Ps 78:14, Ps 105:39
15
Judg 6:16
16
Deut 9:28, Deut 32:26-27; Josh 7:9
17
Mic 3:8; Matt 9:6, Matt 9:8
18
longsuffering Exod 34:6-7; Ps 103:8, Ps 145:8; Jonah 4:2; Mic 7:18; Nah 1:2-3; Rom 3:24-26; Rom 5:21; Eph 1:7-8
visiting Exod 20:5, Exod 34:7; Jer 23:2
19
Pardon Exod 32:32, Exod 34:9; 1Kgs 8:34; Ps 51:1-2; Ezek 20:8-9; Dan 9:19
according Isa 55:7; Titus 3:4-7
and as thou Exod 32:10-14, Exod 33:17; Ps 78:38, Ps 106:7-8, Ps 106:45; Jonah 3:10, Jonah 4:2; Mic 7:18; Jas 5:15; 1John 5:14-16
until now or, hitherto
21
as truly Deut 32:40; Isa 49:18; Jer 22:24; Ezek 5:11, Ezek 18:3, Ezek 33:11, Ezek 33:27; Zeph 2:9
all the Ps 72:19; Hab 2:14; Matt 6:10
22
which have Num 14:11; Deut 1:31-35; Ps 95:9-11, Ps 106:26; Heb 3:17-18
tempted Exod 17:2; Ps 95:9, Ps 106:14; Mal 3:15; Matt 4:7; 1Cor 10:9; Heb 3:9
ten times Gen 31:7, Gen 31:41; Job 19:3
23
Surely they shall not see Heb. If they see, Num 26:64, Num 32:11; Deut 1:35-45; Neh 9:23; Ps 95:11, Ps 106:26; Ezek 20:15; Heb 3:17-18, Heb 4:3
24
my servant Num 14:6-9, Num 13:30, Num 26:65; Deut 1:36; Josh 14:6-14
another spirit Caleb had another spirit; not only a bold, generous, courageous, noble, and heroic spirit, but the Spirit and influence of God, which thus raised him above human inquietudes and earthly fears. Therefore he followed God fully; literally, "and he filled after me:" God shewed him the way he was to take and the line of conduct he was to pursue, and he filled up this line, and in all things followed the will of his Maker.
followed me Num 32:11-12; Deut 6:5; Josh 14:8-9; 1Chr 29:9, 1Chr 29:18; 2Chr 25:2; Ps 119:80, Ps 119:145; Prov 23:26; Acts 11:23; Eph 6:6; Col 3:23
25
the Amalekites Num 13:29
turn you Num 14:4; Deut 1:40; Ps 81:11-13; Prov 1:31
27
How long Num 14:11; Exod 16:28; Matt 17:7; Mark 9:19
I have heard Exod 16:12; 1Cor 10:10
28
As truly Num 14:21, Num 14:23, Num 26:64-65, Num 32:11; Deut 1:35; Ps 90:8-9; Heb 3:17
as ye have Num 14:2
29
carcases Num 14:32-33; 1Cor 10:5; Heb 3:17; Jude 1:5
all that were Num 1:45, Num 26:64
30
sware Heb. lifted up my hand, Gen 14:22
save Caleb Num 14:38, Num 26:65, Num 32:12; Deut 1:36-38
31
little ones Num 26:6, Num 26:64; Deut 1:39
ye said Num 14:3
know Their children, by possessing Canaan, knew what a good land their fathers had despised.
the land Gen 25:34; Ps 106:24; Prov 1:25, Prov 1:30; Matt 22:5; Acts 13:41; Heb 12:16-17
32
Num 14:29; 1Cor 10:5; Heb 3:17
33
shall wander in the wilderness or, feed, This implies, that they should move from place to place in the deserts, as the Bedounin Arabs, who have no certain dwelling, but rove about seeking pasture for their flocks. Num 32:13; Josh 14:10; Ps 107:4, Ps 107:40
forty years Num 33:38; Deut 1:3, Deut 2:14
bear Num 5:31; Jer 3:1-2; Ezek 23:35, Ezek 23:45-49; Hos 9:1
34
After Num 13:25; 2Chr 36:21
the number Ps 95:10; Ezek 4:6; Dan 9:24; Rev 11:3
shall ye bear Num 18:23; Lev 20:19; Ps 38:4; Ezek 14:10
ye shall 1Kgs 8:56; Ps 77:8, Ps 105:42; Jer 18:9-10; Lam 3:31-33; Heb 4:1
breach of promise or, altering of my purpose, Tenooathi, rather, my failure, or disannulling, from noo, to fail, disannul; for as they had broken their engagements, God was no longer held by his covenant. Deut 31:16-17; 1Sam 2:30; Zech 11:10
35
I will surely Num 23:19
this evil Num 14:27-29, Num 26:65; 1Cor 10:5, 1Cor 10:11; Heb 3:19
36
Num 13:31-33
37
those men Thus ten of the twelve who searched out the land were struck dead, by the justice of God, on the spot. In commemoration of this event, the Jews, to this day, celebrate a fast, on the seventh day of the month Elul.
died Num 14:12, Num 16:49, Num 25:9; Jer 28:16-17, Jer 29:32; 1Cor 10:10; Heb 3:17; Jude 1:5
38
Num 26:65; Josh 14:6-10
39
mourned greatly Exod 33:4; Prov 19:3; Isa 26:16; Matt 8:12; Heb 12:17
40
rose up Deut 1:41; Eccl 9:3; Matt 7:21-23, Matt 26:11-12; Luke 13:25
for we have sinned We are sensible of our sin, and repent of it; and are now ready to do as Caleb and Joshua exhorted us. Or, though we have sinned, yet we hope God will make good his promise.
41
do ye Num 14:25; 2Chr 24:20
but it shall Job 4:9; Jer 2:37, Jer 32:5
42
Deut 1:42; Josh 7:8, Josh 7:12; Ps 44:1, Ps 44:2-11
43
Num 14:25, Num 13:29; Lev 26:17; Deut 28:25
because Judg 16:20; 1Chr 28:9; 2Chr 15:2; Isa 63:10; Hos 9:12
44
they presumed This miserable people a short time ago, thought that, though Omnipotence was with them, they could not conquer and possess the land! Now they imagine, that though God himself go not with them, yet they shall be sufficient to drive out the inhabitants, and take possession of their country! Man is ever supposing he can do all things, or do nothing. He is therefore sometimes presumptuous, and at other times in despair. Num 15:30; Deut 1:43
the ark Num 10:33; 1Sam 4:3-11
45
the Amalekites Num 14:43; Exod 17:16; Deut 1:44, Deut 32:30; Josh 7:5, Josh 7:11-12
Hormah Num 21:3; Judg 1:17
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