Chapter 23
1
shalt not Exod 23:7, Exod 20:16; Lev 19:16; 2Sam 16:3, 2Sam 19:27; Ps 15:3, Ps 101:5, Ps 120:3; Prov 10:18, Prov 17:4, Prov 25:23; Jer 20:10; Matt 28:14-15; Rom 3:8
raise or, receive
an unrighteous witness Deut 5:20, Deut 19:16-21; 1Kgs 21:10-13; Ps 27:12, Ps 35:11; Prov 6:19, Prov 12:17; Prov 19:5, Prov 19:9, Prov 19:28, Prov 21:28, Prov 24:28, Prov 25:18; Matt 19:18, Matt 26:59-61; Luke 3:14, Luke 19:8; Acts 6:11-13; Eph 4:25; 2Tim 3:3; 1Pet 3:16; Rev 12:10
2
follow Exod 32:1-5; Gen 6:12, Gen 7:1, Gen 19:4, Gen 19:7-9; Num 14:1-10; Josh 24:15; 1Sam 15:9; 1Kgs 19:10; Job 31:34; Prov 1:10-11, Prov 1:15, Prov 4:14; Matt 27:24-26; Mark 15:15; Luke 23:23-24, Luke 23:51; John 7:50-51; Acts 24:27, Acts 25:9; Rom 1:32; Gal 2:11-13
speak or, answer
to decline Exod 23:6-7; Lev 19:15; Deut 1:17; Ps 72:2; Jer 37:15, Jer 37:21, Jer 38:5-6, Jer 38:9; Ezek 9:9; Hag 1:4
3
Ps 82:2-3; Jas 3:17
4
Deut 22:1-4; Job 31:29-30; Prov 24:17-18, Prov 25:21; Matt 5:44; Luke 6:27-28; Rom 12:17-21; 1Thess 5:15
5
If thou see Deut 22:4
and wouldest forbear to help him or, Wilt thou cease to help him? or, wouldest cease to leave thy business for him; thou shalt surely leave it to join with him.
6
Exod 23:2-3; Deut 16:19, Deut 27:19; 2Chr 19:7; Job 31:13, Job 31:21-22; Ps 82:3-4; Eccl 5:8; Isa 10:1-2; Jer 5:28, Jer 6:28, Jer 7:6; Amos 5:11-12; Mic 3:1-4; Zeph 3:1-4; Mal 3:5; Jas 2:5-6
7
far from Exod 23:1; Lev 19:11; Deut 19:16-21; Job 22:23; Prov 4:14-15; Isa 33:15; Luke 3:14; Eph 4:25; 1Thess 5:22
the innocent Deut 27:25
for I will not Exod 34:7; Prov 17:15; Nah 1:3; Rom 1:18, Rom 2:5-6
8
thou shalt take Deut 16:19; 1Sam 8:3, 1Sam 12:3; Ps 26:10; Prov 15:27, Prov 17:8, Prov 17:23, Prov 19:4; Eccl 7:7; Isa 1:13, Isa 5:23; Ezek 22:12; Hos 4:18; Amos 5:12; Mic 7:3
the wise Heb. the seeing
9
thou shalt not Exod 21:21; Deut 10:19, Deut 24:14-18, Deut 27:19; Ps 94:6; Ezek 22:7
ye know Matt 18:33; Heb 2:17-18
heart Heb. soul
10
six years Lev 25:3-4; Neh 10:31
11
the seventh Lev 25:2-7, Lev 25:11-12, Lev 25:20, Lev 25:22, Lev 26:34-35
oliveyard or, olive-trees
12
Six days Exod 20:8-11, Exod 31:15-16; Luke 13:14
and the son Deut 5:13-15; Isa 58:3
13
be circumspect Deut 4:9, Deut 4:15; Josh 22:5, Josh 23:11; 1Chr 28:7-9; Ps 39:1; Eph 5:15; 1Tim 4:16; Heb 12:15
make no mention Num 32:38; Deut 12:3; Josh 23:7; Ps 16:4; Jer 10:11; Hos 2:17; Zech 13:2; Eph 5:12
14
Exod 34:22; Lev 23:5, Lev 23:16, Lev 23:34; Deut 16:16
15
the feast Exod 12:14-28, Exod 12:43-49, Exod 13:6-7, Exod 34:18; Lev 23:5-8; Num 9:2-14, Num 28:16-25; Deut 16:1-8; Josh 5:10-11; 2Kgs 23:21-23; Mark 14:12; Luke 22:7; 1Cor 5:7-8
and none Exod 34:20; Lev 23:10; Deut 16:16; Prov 3:9-10
16
feast of harvest Exod 22:29, Exod 34:22; Lev 23:9-21; Num 28:26-31; Deut 16:9-12; Acts 2:1
ingathering Exod 34:22; Lev 23:34-44; Num 29:12-39; Deut 16:13-15; Neh 8:14-18; Zech 14:16-19; John 7:2, John 7:37
17
Exod 34:23; Deut 12:5, Deut 16:16, Deut 31:11; Ps 84:7; Luke 2:42
18
blood Exod 12:8, Exod 12:15, Exod 34:25; Lev 2:11, Lev 7:12; Deut 16:4
sacrifice or, feast
remain Exod 12:10; Lev 7:15
19
first of the Exod 22:29, Exod 34:26; Lev 23:10-17; Num 18:12-13; Deut 12:5-7, Deut 26:10; Neh 10:35; 1Cor 15:20; Rev 14:4
Thou shalt not seethe a kid The true sense of this passage seems to be that assigned by Dr. Cudworth, from a manuscript comment of a Karaite Jew. "It was a custom with the ancient heathens, when they had gathered in all their fruits, to take a kid, and boil it in the dam's milk; and then in a magical way, to go about and sprinkle all their trees, and fields, and gardens, and orchards with it, thinking by these means, that they should make them fruitful, and bring forth more abundantly in the following year. Wherefore, God forbad his people, the Jews, at the time of their in-gathering, to use any such superstitious or idolatrous rite." Exod 34:26; Deut 14:21; Prov 12:10; Jer 10:3
20
Angel Exod 3:2-6, Exod 14:19, Exod 32:34, Exod 33:2, Exod 33:14; Gen 48:16; Num 20:16; Josh 5:13, Josh 6:2; Ps 91:11; Isa 63:9; Mal 3:1; 1Cor 10:9-10
prepared Gen 15:18; Matt 25:34; John 14:3
21
Beware of him Ps 2:12; Matt 17:5; Heb 12:25
provoke him not Num 14:11; Ps 78:40, Ps 78:56; Eph 4:30; Heb 3:10, Heb 3:16
he will not Exod 32:34; Num 14:35; Deut 18:19; Josh 24:19; Jer 5:7; Heb 3:11, Heb 10:26-29; Heb 12:25; 1John 5:16
my name Exod 3:14, Exod 34:5-7; Ps 72:19, Ps 83:18; Isa 7:14, Isa 9:6, Isa 42:8, Isa 45:6, Isa 57:15; Jer 23:6; Matt 1:23; John 5:23, John 10:30, John 10:38, John 14:9-10; Col 2:9; Rev 1:8; Rev 2:8, Rev 2:23, Rev 3:7
22
an enemy Gen 12:3; Num 24:9; Deut 30:7; Jer 30:20; Zech 2:8; Acts 9:4-5
an adversary unto thine adversaries or, I will afflict them that afflict thee
23
mine Angel Exod 23:20, Exod 32:2; Isa 5:13
thee in Exod 3:17; Gen 15:19-21, Gen 34:2; Josh 24:8-11
the Hivites The LXX, Samaritan, Coptic, and one Hebrew manuscript add, "and the Girgashite;" thus making the seven nations.
24
shalt not Exod 20:5
do after Lev 18:3, Lev 18:26-30; Deut 12:30-31; 2Chr 33:2, 2Chr 33:9; Ps 101:3, Ps 106:35-38; Ezek 16:47
overthrow Exod 32:20, Exod 34:13-14; Num 33:52; Deut 7:5, Deut 7:25-26, Deut 12:3; 2Chr 34:3-7
25
And ye Deut 6:13, Deut 10:12, Deut 10:20, Deut 11:13-14, Deut 13:4, Deut 28:1-6; Josh 22:5, Josh 24:14-15, Josh 24:21, Josh 24:24; 1Sam 7:3, 1Sam 12:20, 1Sam 12:24; Jer 8:2; Matt 4:10
he shall Deut 7:13, Deut 28:5-8; Isa 33:16; Mal 3:10
I will take Exod 15:26; Deut 7:15; Ps 103:3; Isa 33:24
26
shall nothing Deut 7:14, Deut 28:4; Job 21:10; Ps 107:38, Ps 144:13; Mal 3:10-11
the number Gen 25:8, Gen 35:29; 1Chr 23:1; Job 5:26, Job 42:17; Ps 55:23, Ps 90:10; Isa 65:20
27
my fear Exod 15:14-16; Gen 35:5; Deut 2:25, Deut 11:23, Deut 11:25; Josh 2:9-11; 1Sam 14:15; 2Kgs 7:6; 2Chr 14:14
destroy Deut 7:23
backs Heb. neck, Ps 18:40
28
hornets Tzirâh, The hornet, may be so called from the Arabic zaraâ, to lay prostrate, strike down, because of the destruction occasioned by the violence of its sting. The hornet, in natural history, belongs to the species Crabro, of the genus Vespa or Wasp. It is a most voracious insect, and exceedingly strong for its size, which is generally an inch in length. Deut 7:20; Josh 24:11
29
in one year Deut 7:22; Josh 15:63, Josh 16:10, Josh 17:12-13; Judg 3:1-4
31
I will set Gen 15:18; Num 34:3-15; Deut 11:24; Josh 1:4; 1Kgs 4:21, 1Kgs 4:24; Ps 72:8
deliver the Num 21:34; Deut 3:2; Josh 8:7, Josh 8:18, Josh 10:8, Josh 10:19, Josh 21:44, Josh 23:14, Josh 24:8; Judg 1:4; Judg 11:21; 1Sam 23:4; 1Kgs 20:13
32
shalt make Exod 34:12, Exod 34:15; Deut 7:2; Josh 9:14-23; 2Sam 21:1-2; Ps 106:35; 2Cor 6:15
nor with Num 25:1-2; Deut 7:16
33
they make 1Kgs 14:16; 2Chr 33:9
it will surely Exod 34:12; Deut 7:16, Deut 12:30; Josh 23:13; Judg 2:3; 1Sam 18:21; Ps 106:36; 2Tim 2:26
1
shalt not Exod 23:7, Exod 20:16; Lev 19:16; 2Sam 16:3, 2Sam 19:27; Ps 15:3, Ps 101:5, Ps 120:3; Prov 10:18, Prov 17:4, Prov 25:23; Jer 20:10; Matt 28:14-15; Rom 3:8
raise or, receive
an unrighteous witness Deut 5:20, Deut 19:16-21; 1Kgs 21:10-13; Ps 27:12, Ps 35:11; Prov 6:19, Prov 12:17; Prov 19:5, Prov 19:9, Prov 19:28, Prov 21:28, Prov 24:28, Prov 25:18; Matt 19:18, Matt 26:59-61; Luke 3:14, Luke 19:8; Acts 6:11-13; Eph 4:25; 2Tim 3:3; 1Pet 3:16; Rev 12:10
2
follow Exod 32:1-5; Gen 6:12, Gen 7:1, Gen 19:4, Gen 19:7-9; Num 14:1-10; Josh 24:15; 1Sam 15:9; 1Kgs 19:10; Job 31:34; Prov 1:10-11, Prov 1:15, Prov 4:14; Matt 27:24-26; Mark 15:15; Luke 23:23-24, Luke 23:51; John 7:50-51; Acts 24:27, Acts 25:9; Rom 1:32; Gal 2:11-13
speak or, answer
to decline Exod 23:6-7; Lev 19:15; Deut 1:17; Ps 72:2; Jer 37:15, Jer 37:21, Jer 38:5-6, Jer 38:9; Ezek 9:9; Hag 1:4
3
Ps 82:2-3; Jas 3:17
4
Deut 22:1-4; Job 31:29-30; Prov 24:17-18, Prov 25:21; Matt 5:44; Luke 6:27-28; Rom 12:17-21; 1Thess 5:15
5
If thou see Deut 22:4
and wouldest forbear to help him or, Wilt thou cease to help him? or, wouldest cease to leave thy business for him; thou shalt surely leave it to join with him.
6
Exod 23:2-3; Deut 16:19, Deut 27:19; 2Chr 19:7; Job 31:13, Job 31:21-22; Ps 82:3-4; Eccl 5:8; Isa 10:1-2; Jer 5:28, Jer 6:28, Jer 7:6; Amos 5:11-12; Mic 3:1-4; Zeph 3:1-4; Mal 3:5; Jas 2:5-6
7
far from Exod 23:1; Lev 19:11; Deut 19:16-21; Job 22:23; Prov 4:14-15; Isa 33:15; Luke 3:14; Eph 4:25; 1Thess 5:22
the innocent Deut 27:25
for I will not Exod 34:7; Prov 17:15; Nah 1:3; Rom 1:18, Rom 2:5-6
8
thou shalt take Deut 16:19; 1Sam 8:3, 1Sam 12:3; Ps 26:10; Prov 15:27, Prov 17:8, Prov 17:23, Prov 19:4; Eccl 7:7; Isa 1:13, Isa 5:23; Ezek 22:12; Hos 4:18; Amos 5:12; Mic 7:3
the wise Heb. the seeing
9
thou shalt not Exod 21:21; Deut 10:19, Deut 24:14-18, Deut 27:19; Ps 94:6; Ezek 22:7
ye know Matt 18:33; Heb 2:17-18
heart Heb. soul
10
six years Lev 25:3-4; Neh 10:31
11
the seventh Lev 25:2-7, Lev 25:11-12, Lev 25:20, Lev 25:22, Lev 26:34-35
oliveyard or, olive-trees
12
Six days Exod 20:8-11, Exod 31:15-16; Luke 13:14
and the son Deut 5:13-15; Isa 58:3
13
be circumspect Deut 4:9, Deut 4:15; Josh 22:5, Josh 23:11; 1Chr 28:7-9; Ps 39:1; Eph 5:15; 1Tim 4:16; Heb 12:15
make no mention Num 32:38; Deut 12:3; Josh 23:7; Ps 16:4; Jer 10:11; Hos 2:17; Zech 13:2; Eph 5:12
14
Exod 34:22; Lev 23:5, Lev 23:16, Lev 23:34; Deut 16:16
15
the feast Exod 12:14-28, Exod 12:43-49, Exod 13:6-7, Exod 34:18; Lev 23:5-8; Num 9:2-14, Num 28:16-25; Deut 16:1-8; Josh 5:10-11; 2Kgs 23:21-23; Mark 14:12; Luke 22:7; 1Cor 5:7-8
and none Exod 34:20; Lev 23:10; Deut 16:16; Prov 3:9-10
16
feast of harvest Exod 22:29, Exod 34:22; Lev 23:9-21; Num 28:26-31; Deut 16:9-12; Acts 2:1
ingathering Exod 34:22; Lev 23:34-44; Num 29:12-39; Deut 16:13-15; Neh 8:14-18; Zech 14:16-19; John 7:2, John 7:37
17
Exod 34:23; Deut 12:5, Deut 16:16, Deut 31:11; Ps 84:7; Luke 2:42
18
blood Exod 12:8, Exod 12:15, Exod 34:25; Lev 2:11, Lev 7:12; Deut 16:4
sacrifice or, feast
remain Exod 12:10; Lev 7:15
19
first of the Exod 22:29, Exod 34:26; Lev 23:10-17; Num 18:12-13; Deut 12:5-7, Deut 26:10; Neh 10:35; 1Cor 15:20; Rev 14:4
Thou shalt not seethe a kid The true sense of this passage seems to be that assigned by Dr. Cudworth, from a manuscript comment of a Karaite Jew. "It was a custom with the ancient heathens, when they had gathered in all their fruits, to take a kid, and boil it in the dam's milk; and then in a magical way, to go about and sprinkle all their trees, and fields, and gardens, and orchards with it, thinking by these means, that they should make them fruitful, and bring forth more abundantly in the following year. Wherefore, God forbad his people, the Jews, at the time of their in-gathering, to use any such superstitious or idolatrous rite." Exod 34:26; Deut 14:21; Prov 12:10; Jer 10:3
20
Angel Exod 3:2-6, Exod 14:19, Exod 32:34, Exod 33:2, Exod 33:14; Gen 48:16; Num 20:16; Josh 5:13, Josh 6:2; Ps 91:11; Isa 63:9; Mal 3:1; 1Cor 10:9-10
prepared Gen 15:18; Matt 25:34; John 14:3
21
Beware of him Ps 2:12; Matt 17:5; Heb 12:25
provoke him not Num 14:11; Ps 78:40, Ps 78:56; Eph 4:30; Heb 3:10, Heb 3:16
he will not Exod 32:34; Num 14:35; Deut 18:19; Josh 24:19; Jer 5:7; Heb 3:11, Heb 10:26-29; Heb 12:25; 1John 5:16
my name Exod 3:14, Exod 34:5-7; Ps 72:19, Ps 83:18; Isa 7:14, Isa 9:6, Isa 42:8, Isa 45:6, Isa 57:15; Jer 23:6; Matt 1:23; John 5:23, John 10:30, John 10:38, John 14:9-10; Col 2:9; Rev 1:8; Rev 2:8, Rev 2:23, Rev 3:7
22
an enemy Gen 12:3; Num 24:9; Deut 30:7; Jer 30:20; Zech 2:8; Acts 9:4-5
an adversary unto thine adversaries or, I will afflict them that afflict thee
23
mine Angel Exod 23:20, Exod 32:2; Isa 5:13
thee in Exod 3:17; Gen 15:19-21, Gen 34:2; Josh 24:8-11
the Hivites The LXX, Samaritan, Coptic, and one Hebrew manuscript add, "and the Girgashite;" thus making the seven nations.
24
shalt not Exod 20:5
do after Lev 18:3, Lev 18:26-30; Deut 12:30-31; 2Chr 33:2, 2Chr 33:9; Ps 101:3, Ps 106:35-38; Ezek 16:47
overthrow Exod 32:20, Exod 34:13-14; Num 33:52; Deut 7:5, Deut 7:25-26, Deut 12:3; 2Chr 34:3-7
25
And ye Deut 6:13, Deut 10:12, Deut 10:20, Deut 11:13-14, Deut 13:4, Deut 28:1-6; Josh 22:5, Josh 24:14-15, Josh 24:21, Josh 24:24; 1Sam 7:3, 1Sam 12:20, 1Sam 12:24; Jer 8:2; Matt 4:10
he shall Deut 7:13, Deut 28:5-8; Isa 33:16; Mal 3:10
I will take Exod 15:26; Deut 7:15; Ps 103:3; Isa 33:24
26
shall nothing Deut 7:14, Deut 28:4; Job 21:10; Ps 107:38, Ps 144:13; Mal 3:10-11
the number Gen 25:8, Gen 35:29; 1Chr 23:1; Job 5:26, Job 42:17; Ps 55:23, Ps 90:10; Isa 65:20
27
my fear Exod 15:14-16; Gen 35:5; Deut 2:25, Deut 11:23, Deut 11:25; Josh 2:9-11; 1Sam 14:15; 2Kgs 7:6; 2Chr 14:14
destroy Deut 7:23
backs Heb. neck, Ps 18:40
28
hornets Tzirâh, The hornet, may be so called from the Arabic zaraâ, to lay prostrate, strike down, because of the destruction occasioned by the violence of its sting. The hornet, in natural history, belongs to the species Crabro, of the genus Vespa or Wasp. It is a most voracious insect, and exceedingly strong for its size, which is generally an inch in length. Deut 7:20; Josh 24:11
29
in one year Deut 7:22; Josh 15:63, Josh 16:10, Josh 17:12-13; Judg 3:1-4
31
I will set Gen 15:18; Num 34:3-15; Deut 11:24; Josh 1:4; 1Kgs 4:21, 1Kgs 4:24; Ps 72:8
deliver the Num 21:34; Deut 3:2; Josh 8:7, Josh 8:18, Josh 10:8, Josh 10:19, Josh 21:44, Josh 23:14, Josh 24:8; Judg 1:4; Judg 11:21; 1Sam 23:4; 1Kgs 20:13
32
shalt make Exod 34:12, Exod 34:15; Deut 7:2; Josh 9:14-23; 2Sam 21:1-2; Ps 106:35; 2Cor 6:15
nor with Num 25:1-2; Deut 7:16
33
they make 1Kgs 14:16; 2Chr 33:9
it will surely Exod 34:12; Deut 7:16, Deut 12:30; Josh 23:13; Judg 2:3; 1Sam 18:21; Ps 106:36; 2Tim 2:26
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